First Appearance

First Appearance of Future Foundation

Fantastic Four #579 (2010). A think tank of child prodigies that took in the Wizard's clone and, eventually, Doctor Doom.

By Atomm Updated

First appearance of Future Foundation — Fantastic Four #579
Marvel Comics Modern Age Est. 2010 Reed Richards' think tank

The first appearance of the Future Foundation is Fantastic Four #579, cover-dated July 2010, written by Jonathan Hickman with art by Neil Edwards. Reed Richards founds the group in the issue after losing faith in the scientific establishment and gathers young minds to build a better future. After the Human Torch appears to die in Fantastic Four #587, the Fantastic Four took the Future Foundation name in the 2011 FF relaunch and added Spider-Man to the roster.

First Appearance

  1. First Appearance July 2010

    Fantastic Four #579

    By Jonathan Hickman, Neil Edwards

    Reed Richards founds the group on-panel; reviews of the issue appeared by May 28, 2010.

    Read the full breakdown

What is the Future Foundation

The Future Foundation began with Reed Richards insulting every scientist in the room. Fantastic Four #579 opens with Reed addressing the closing ceremony of a scientific conference, where he picks apart the presentations his colleagues have just given and calls them cowards grown afraid of the future. Tired of a scientific community that keeps limiting itself, he founds his own alternative: a group dedicated to building a better future for all of humanity. The pitch, in Reed’s own dialogue as ComicBook.com quotes it: “I pictured a place where the greatest minds of a generation could come together…”

The same issue shows how literally he means it. Reed takes in Bentley-23, a young clone of the Wizard, to prove that human potential has no ceiling: genetics, destiny, and predestination are no match for a nurturing environment.

The whole thing happens on-panel: the speech, the founding, the adoption. The group’s first appearance doubles as its origin story.

The class around Reed grew across Hickman’s run, and no two accounts agree on the exact order of arrival. The early roster: Valeria and Franklin Richards, Alex Power, Dragon Man, Bentley-23, the evolved Moloids, Artie Maddicks, Leech, and the Uhari children Vil and Wu.

The Torch Falls and the Four Become FF

The Foundation ran as a project inside the Fantastic Four’s book until the book itself ended. The storyline “Three” concluded in Fantastic Four #587 (cover-dated March 2011, published that January), in which the Human Torch appears to die stopping a horde of monsters from the Negative Zone. Fantastic Four ended with the next issue, #588.

What replaced it in March 2011 was FF, a Modern Age relaunch written by Jonathan Hickman with art by Steve Epting and Paul Mounts. The relaunch promoted the Foundation from subplot to masthead: the Fantastic Four assumed the Future Foundation name and new black-and-white costumes, Sue Storm and Ben Grimm included, and accepted longtime ally Spider-Man as a member. This book, not the debut, is why Steve Epting’s name sits in Wikipedia’s creator list for the Foundation.

The Spider-Man seat was Johnny Storm’s doing. The Torch recorded a final request that Spider-Man take his place, and Amazing Spider-Man #657 (2011), Dan Slott’s memorial issue for Johnny, lays the groundwork for the move. Collector listings flag Amazing Spider-Man #658 (2011) as Spider-Man’s first outing in the white Future Foundation suit.

Doom Joins the Foundation

FF #1 (2011) holds its reveal for the last page: Valeria has invited Doctor Doom into the Foundation. He accepts in #2, pursuing his own agenda against the Council of Reeds. The Foundation’s most notorious recruit got in because a kid asked him.

After Hickman: #600 and the 2019 Revival

The original book came back before Hickman was done. Fantastic Four returned in November 2011 with the 100-page #600, cover-dated January 2012, which restored the original numbering and brought the Human Torch back. The FF series ran 23 issues in all. Fantastic Four itself ended with #611, closing Hickman’s long run on the titles, and Marvel relaunched it under Matt Fraction in November 2012.

The Foundation headlined again in August 2019. Future Foundation, written by Jeremy Whitley with art by Will Robson, caught up with the kids after the Richards family went back to being the Fantastic Four. Marvel’s solicitation, via Bleeding Cool, pitched them as “a think tank of the most brilliant young minds in the universe” with one mission, to “find the pieces of and rebuild their friend Molecule Man.” Alex and Julie Power led the roster, the team fought the Maker (the Ultimate Universe’s Reed Richards), and the series ended after five issues.

Notable issues

Frequently asked questions

The questions readers and collectors ask most.

What is the first appearance of the Future Foundation?

Fantastic Four #579, cover-dated July 2010, written by Jonathan Hickman with art by Neil Edwards. Reed Richards founds the group in that issue, and no source points to an earlier appearance.

Who created the Future Foundation?

Jonathan Hickman and Neil Edwards, the writer and artist of Fantastic Four #579. Steve Epting appears in the Foundation's creator list on Wikipedia; he drew the 2011 FF relaunch, not the debut.

Is the key issue Fantastic Four #579 or FF #1 (2011)?

Dealer listings treat the two differently: #579 carries the first appearance of the Future Foundation, and FF #1 (2011) is the launch of the team's own title, with Spider-Man on the roster and the Doctor Doom reveal on its last page.

Who were the original members of the Future Foundation?

It depends on the account: ComicBook.com's "first class" and Wikipedia's list of first recruits disagree on who joined when. Between them, the early members are Valeria and Franklin Richards, Alex Power, Dragon Man, Bentley-23, the evolved Moloids, Artie Maddicks, Leech, and the Uhari children Vil and Wu.

When did Spider-Man join, and was Doctor Doom really a member?

Spider-Man joined in the 2011 FF relaunch, honoring Johnny Storm's final request that Spider-Man take his place. FF #1 (2011) ends with the reveal that Valeria has invited Doctor Doom into the Foundation; he accepts in #2, pursuing his own agenda against the Council of Reeds.